Past Selection Committee Members

Laretna T. Adishakti

Indonesia | 2006
Architect and founder of the Center for Heritage Conservation

Mary Archer

United Kingdom | 1996
Chemist and chairman of the National Energy Foundation

Juan Luis Arsuaga

Spain | 2002
Palaeoanthropologist and biologist, professor of human palaeontology at Complutense University, Madrid

Oriol Bohigas Guardiola

Spain | 1984
Architect and director of the Advanced Technical School of Architecture in Barcelona

Roberta Bondar

Canada | 1998
Neurologist, astronaut, nature photographer, professor at the Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Western Ontario

Denise Bradley

Australia | 2006
President of the Australian College of Educators and campaigner for better educational standards

Teodosio César Brea

Argentina | 1990
Lawyer and member of the Board of Trustees, World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)

Charles F. Brush

United States | 1993
Anthropologist, director and past president of the Explorers Club
(Deceased)

Margaret Burbidge

United States | 1978
Professor at the University of California, San Diego, and former director of the Greenwich Observatory

Adrienne Elizabeth Clarke

Australia | 2000
Biochemist, former Lieutenant-Governor of the state of Victoria, immediate past president of the International Society for Molecular Biology

Yves Coppens

France | 2004
Palaeoanthropologist and prehistorian, professor at France’s National Museum of Natural History and at the College of France

Fleur Cowles

United Kingdom | 1987
Painter and author, and member of the International Board of Trustees of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)

Walter Cunningham

United States | 1984
Former NASA astronaut

Nils Dahlbeck

Sweden | 1993
Ecologist and member of Honour of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN)
(Deceased)

Laurence de la Ferrière

France | 2002
Alpinist and explorer

Joël de Rosnay

France | 1993
Scientist and director of development and International Relations, Cité des Sciences et de l’Industrie de la Villette

Santiago Dexeus

Spain | 1993
Gynaecologist and president of the European Society of Gynaecological Oncology

Jean Dorst

France | 1990
Ornithologist and member of the Institut de France (Academy of Sciences)
(Deceased)

Sylvia A. Earle

United States | 1981
Marine botanist and aquanaut

Laila El-Hamamsy

Egypt | 1996 and 2002
Cultural anthropologist, professor emeritus at the American University of Cairo
(Deceased)

Leo Esaki

Japan | 1998
Physicist, Nobel Prize laureate, past president of the University of Tsukuba

Marta Estrada

Spain | 1998
Oceanographer, marine ecologist, director of the Institute of Sea Sciences, Barcelona

René G. Favaloro

Argentina | 1981
Cardiovascular surgeon
(Deceased)

Xavier Fructus

France | 1987
Specialist in hyperbaric physiology and scientific director of Comex S.A., Marseilles
(Deceased)

Kathryn F. Fuller

United States | 2004
Lawyer, president and chief executive officer of World Wildlife Fund (USA)

William Graves

United States | 1996
Former editor of National Geographic magazine
(Deceased)

Susan Greenfield

United Kingdom | 2002
Neuroscientist, professor of pharmacology at the University of Oxford, fellow of Lincoln College

Gilbert M. Grosvenor

United States | 2000
Chaiman of the National Geographic Society

Sir Edmund Hillary

New Zealand | 1993
Mountaineer and former New Zealand High Commissioner to India, Nepal and Bangladesh
(Deceased)

Heisuke Hironaka

Japan | 1993
Mathematician and chairman of board of directors, Japan Association for Mathematical Sciences

Lord John Hunt

United Kingdom | 1981
President of the Royal Geographical Society
(Deceased)

Yoshimine Ikeda

Brazil | 1987
Oceanographer specializing in Antarctic research, and professor at the Oceanographic Institute of the University of Sao Paulo

Motoko Ishii

Japan | 2006
Lighting designer, president of Motoko Ishii Lighting Design

Derek A. Jackson

France | 1978
Research worker in nuclear physics at the Paris C.N.R.S.
(Deceased)

Guillermo Jaim-Etcheverry

Argentina | 2004
Neurobiologist and educator, president of the University of Buenos Aires and professor at the School of Medicine

Erling Kagge

Norway | 2006
Polar explorer, mountaineer, president of publisher Kagge Forlag

Mohammed Kassas

Egypt | 1984
Desert ecologist, president of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN)

Francisco Kerdel Vegas

Venezuela | 1981
Professor of dermatology

Reiner Klingholz

Germany | 1998
Journalist, chemist and molecular biologist, science editor of GEO magazine

Patricia Koechlin-Smythe

United Kingdom | 1984
Former member of the British Olympics equestrian team and Trustee of the World Wildlife Fund International
(Deceased)

Tommy Koh

Singapore | 2006
Diplomat and patron of the arts

Kisho Kurokawa

Japan | 1987
Architect, president of Kisho Kurokawa Architect and Associates, and director of the Institute of Social Engineering Inc., Tokyo
(Deceased)

Giancarlo Ligabue

Italy | 2000
Anthropologist, palaeontologist, archaeologist, businessman, president of the Centro Studi Ricerche Ligabue

Thai Ker Liu

Singapore | 2002
Architect-planner and environmentalist, director of RSP Architects Planners & Engineers (Pte.) Ltd., Chairman of the National Arts Council

John H. Loudon

Netherlands | 1981
President of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
(Deceased)

Joe B. MacInnis

Canada | 1990
Specialist in Arctic diving and President of Undersea Research Inc., Toronto

Fumihiko Maki

Japan | 2002
Architect, principal, Maki & Associates

Luis Rojas Marcos

Spain/United States | 2006
Professor of psychiatry at New York University School of Medicine

Luis Marden

United States | 1978
Former editor of National Geographic magazine
(Deceased)

José M. Mayorga

Spain | 1984
Trustee and member of the executive committee of the World Wildlife Fund International
(Deceased)

Krov Menuhin

Australia/United States | 1990 and 2004
Underwater explorer and film-maker, conservationist

Mamoru Mohri

Japan | 2004
Astronaut and director of the National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation

Luc Montagnier

France | 1996
Research scientist, professor at the Pasteur Institute, director of research at the National Scientific Research Council (CNRS)

Michio Nagai

Japan | 1984
Professor of educational sociology and former Minister of Education, Culture and Science
(Deceased)

Chie Nakane

Japan | 1981 and 2002
Professor emeritus of social anthropology at the University of Tokyo

Saburo Okita

Japan | 1990
Chairman of the Institute for Domestic and International Policy Studies, Tokyo
(Deceased)

Sir Christopher Ondaatje

United Kingdom | 2004
Explorer and philanthropist

Hans Joachim Panitz

Germany | 1987
Telecommunications engineer and payload operations manager at the German Aerospace Establishment DFVLR, Cologne

Michel Peissel

France | 2000
Explorer, anthropologist, author

Ruy Pérez Tamayo

Mexico | 1984
Pathologist, head of the department of pathology at the “Salvator Zubiran” National Institute of Health

Jacques Piccard

Switzerland | 1978
Oceanologist
(Deceased)

Gerard Piel

United States | 1981
President and publisher of Scientific American

Sir John Rawlins

United Kingdom | 1990
Former surgeon vice-admiral of the Royal Navy and chairman of Deep Ocean Technology Inc., San Leandro, California

Brian Redhead

United Kingdom | 1993
Broadcaster and presenter of the BBC Radio 4 Today programme
(Deceased)

William K. Reilly

United States | 2006
Conservationist, founder of Aqua International Partners

Johan Reinhard

United States | 1998
Anthropologist, archaeologist, senior research fellow at the Mountain Institute, West Virginia; explorer-in-residence, National Geographic Society

Olivier Reverdin

Switzerland | 1978
President of the Swiss National Council for Scientific Research, and former president of the Council of Europe
(Deceased)

Oscar Rodríguez

Mexico | 2002
Explorer and sports physician

Carlo Rubbia

Italy | 1987
Physicist and 1984 Nobel Prize laureate, and project spokesman at the CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Cristina Rapisarda Sassoon

Italy | 2004
Lawyer and journalist, secretary general of the Italian Institute of the Environment

Ruth Seering

Germany | 1993
Author, journalist and photographer
(Deceased)

Mark Shuttleworth

South Africa | 2006
Technology entrepreneur, philanthropist, chairman of the Shuttleworth Foundation

Soedjatmoko

Indonesia | 1990
Social scientist and former rector of the United Nations University, Tokyo
(Deceased)

Kanwaljit Soin

Singapore | 2000 and 2004
Orthopaedic and hand surgeon, founding member of the Association of Women for Action and Research (AWARE)

Robert Sténuit

Belgium | 1987
Underwater archaeologist and author

John Stoneman

Canada | 2000
Underwater filmmaker, president of the Foundation for Ocean Research

Junko Tabei

Japan | 1996
Mountaineer and representative of the Himalayan Adventure Trust

Chris Y.H. Tan

Singapore | 2004
Biochemist and cell biologist, founding director of the Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology

Haroun Tazieff

France | 1981
Volcanologist
(Deceased)

Ragnar Thorseth

Norway | 1993
Seaman and president of Ragnar Thorseth Adventures

Sir Crispin Tickell

United Kingdom | 2000
Environmentalist, director of the Green College Center for Environmental Policy and Understanding, chancellor of the University of Kent at Canterbury

Neil de Grasse Tyson

United States | 2002
Astrophysicist, Frederick P. Rose Director of New York City’s Hayden Planetarium, visiting research scientist and lecturer at Princeton University

George Van Brunt Cochran

United States | 1987
Professor of clinical orthopaedics and former president of the Explorers Club

Juan Antonio Vallejo-Najera

Spain | 1990
Former professor of psychiatry and psychopathology at the Complutense University of Madrid
(Deceased)

Umberto Veronesi

Italy | 1993
Surgeon and director-general of the Italian National Cancer Institute

Paul-Emile Victor

France | 1984
Explorer and author
(Deceased)

Don Walsh

United States | 1990
Specialist in underwater vessels and president of IMI (International Maritime Incorporated), San Pedro, California

Sir Magdi Habib Yacoub

United Kingdom | 2006
Heart surgeon and founder of the Magdi Yacoub Institute